Engelskt uttal

_Charlotte_

Trådstartare
Jag har en fundering som har gnagt i bakhuvudet flera dagar, nämligen uttalet av ändelse -ace. Exempelvis lace, ace, face, space, place, grace, glace.... O.s.v. i all evighet, och så ordet som jag inte kommer överrens med - necklace. Varför uttalas det annorlunda än alla andra -ace-ord?
Det finns säkert en fullt rimlig förklaring, eller?
 
English is tough stuff
Dearest creature in creation,
Study English pronunciation.
I will teach you in my verse
Sounds like corpse, corps, horse, and worse.
I will keep you, Suzy, busy,
Make your head with heat grow dizzy.
Tear in eye, your dress will tear.
So shall I! Oh hear my prayer.
Just compare heart, beard, and heard,
Dies and diet, lord and word,
Sword and sward, retain and Britain.
(Mind the latter, how it's written.)
Now I surely will not plague you
With such words as plaque and ague.
But be careful how you speak:
Say break and steak, but bleak and streak;
Cloven, oven, how and low,
Script, receipt, show, poem, and toe.

Hear me say, devoid of trickery,
Daughter, laughter, and Terpsichore,
Typhoid, measles, topsails, aisles,
Exiles, similes, and reviles;
Scholar, vicar, and cigar,
Solar, mica, war and far;
One, anemone, Balmoral,
Kitchen, lichen, laundry, laurel;
Gertrude, German, wind and mind,
Scene, Melpomene, mankind.

Billet does not rhyme with ballet,
Bouquet, wallet, mallet, chalet.
Blood and flood are not like food,
Nor is mould like should and would.
Viscous, viscount, load and broad,
Toward, to forward, to reward.
And your pronunciation's OK
When you correctly say croquet,
Rounded, wounded, grieve and sieve,
Friend and fiend, alive and live.

Ivy, privy, famous; clamour
And enamour rhyme with hammer.
River, rival, tomb, bomb, comb,
Doll and roll and some and home.
Stranger does not rhyme with anger,
Neither does devour with clangour.
Souls but foul, haunt but aunt,
Font, front, wont, want, grand, and grant,
Shoes, goes, does. Now first say finger,
And then singer, ginger, linger,
Real, zeal, mauve, gauze, gouge and gauge,
Marriage, foliage, mirage, and age.

Query does not rhyme with very,
Nor does fury sound like bury.
Dost, lost, post and doth, cloth, loth.
Job, nob, bosom, transom, oath.
Though the differences seem little,
We say actual but victual.
Refer does not rhyme with deafer.
Foeffer does, and zephyr, heifer.
Mint, pint, senate and sedate;
Dull, bull, and George ate late.
Scenic, Arabic, Pacific,
Science, conscience, scientific.

Liberty, library, heave and heaven,
Rachel, ache, moustache, eleven.
We say hallowed, but allowed,
People, leopard, towed, but vowed.
Mark the differences, moreover,
Between mover, cover, clover;
Leeches, breeches, wise, precise,
Chalice, but police and lice;
Camel, constable, unstable,
Principle, disciple, label.

Petal, panel, and canal,
Wait, surprise, plait, promise, pal.
Worm and storm, chaise, chaos, chair,
Senator, spectator, mayor.
Tour, but our and succour, four.
Gas, alas, and Arkansas.
Sea, idea, Korea, area,
Psalm, Maria, but malaria.
Youth, south, southern, cleanse and clean.
Doctrine, turpentine, marine.

Compare alien with Italian,
Dandelion and battalion.
Sally with ally, yea, ye,
Eye, I, ay, aye, whey, and key.
Say aver, but ever, fever,
Neither, leisure, skein, deceiver.
Heron, granary, canary.
Crevice and device and aerie.

Face, but preface, not efface.
Phlegm, phlegmatic, ass, glass, bass.
Large, but target, gin, give, verging,
Ought, out, joust and scour, scourging.
Ear, but earn and wear and tear
Do not rhyme with here but ere.
Seven is right, but so is even,
Hyphen, roughen, nephew Stephen,
Monkey, donkey, Turk and jerk,
Ask, grasp, wasp, and cork and work.

Pronunciation -- think of Psyche!
Is a paling stout and spikey?
Won't it make you lose your wits,
Writing groats and saying grits?
It's a dark abyss or tunnel:
Strewn with stones, stowed, solace, gunwale,
Islington and Isle of Wight,
Housewife, verdict and indict.

Finally, which rhymes with enough --
Though, through, plough, or dough, or cough?
Hiccough has the sound of cup.
My advice is to give up!!!
 
Läsa hela den där högt gör mig torr i munnen. Var tvungen en gång för ett engelskaarbete... det blev många tagningar :)

Och nej mig veterligen finns det ingen skriven regel om detta. Ytterligare exempel är Palace och Solace. Gramatiska regler för språken skrevs ju långt efter språken kom till. plus att språk förändras hela tiden. Jag -tror- man får räkna dessa få ord som "undantag" precis som vi har i svenskan.
 
Hehehe ... som sagt, Engelskan har mer undantag an regler. :cautious: I det har fallet handlar det om ett 'tyst' e. Om e-et i slutet av ordet inte uttalas forandras antingen vokalen omedelbart fore till en lang vocal ... eller sa kan en konsonant, eller vocal, eller en kombination av det tva forandras till ett "mjukare" ljud.
So med det tysta e-et later inte 'wine' som win ... eller sa kan det tysta e-et gora att ett c later som s i stallet for ett k som i 'grace'. Eller sa kan g-et fa ett mjukt ljud som i 'age' istallet for som i 'good'. Fallet med 'necklace' ar helt enkelt en av de manga "oddities" i spraket. Neckline ar uttalat med ett langt i ... men necklace uttalas med ett kort a. Go figure. :p

Oh ... kan nagon forsoka att uttala alla konstiga ord for mig?
 
Älskar den där ramsan, vissa ord kan jag uttala men jag inser att jag har ingen aning om vad de betyder...Mauve?
 
Translations of mauve
noun

malvafärg mauve

adjective
malvafärgad mauve

gredelin lilac, mauve, heliotrope

Bästa beskrivande översättningen tyckte jag ändå var blek lila
 

Bukefalos, Hästnyheter, Radannonser

Allmänt, Barn, Dagbok

Hund, Katt, Andra Djur

Hästrelaterat

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